Place values from ones to hundred trillions

PlaceValuePower of tenPeriod
Hundred trillions100,000,000,000,0001014Trillions
Ten trillions10,000,000,000,0001013Trillions
Trillions1,000,000,000,0001012Trillions
Hundred billions100,000,000,0001011Billions
Ten billions10,000,000,0001010Billions
Billions1,000,000,000109Billions
Hundred millions100,000,000108Millions
Ten millions10,000,000107Millions
Millions1,000,000106Millions
Hundred thousands100,000105Thousands
Ten thousands10,000104Thousands
Thousands1,000103Thousands
Hundreds100102Ones
Tens10101Ones
Ones1100Ones

Why the chart is grouped in threes

Commas separate large whole numbers into three-digit periods. Each period contains a hundreds place, a tens place, and a ones place. The same three-place pattern repeats for thousands, millions, billions, and trillions.

123trillions
456billions
789millions
012thousands
345ones

The digit 7 in 123,456,789,012,345 is in the hundred-millions place, so its value is 700,000,000. A digit’s face value stays the same, but its place determines how much it represents.

Three useful classroom questions

  1. Which period contains the digit?
  2. What place does the digit occupy inside that period?
  3. What value does the digit represent in the whole number?

Example: in 46,205,731, the digit 2 is in the hundred-thousands place and represents 200,000.

Use the interactive place-value breakdown

Big Number Playground accepts whole numbers up to 999,999,999,999,999. Enter any number to see its comma formatting, written form, and coloured period breakdown together.